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The Influence of Leadership Styles on Job Satisfaction and Retention Among Registered Nurses

Posted: May 01, 2025

Abstract

This research investigates the complex relationship between nursing leadership styles and critical workforce outcomes through an innovative computational framework that combines natural language processing, network analysis, and machine learning. Unlike traditional survey-based approaches in healthcare management research, our methodology analyzes unstructured textual data from nursing forums, exit interviews, and institutional communications to identify nuanced patterns in leadership effectiveness. We developed a novel Leadership Impact Quantification (LIQ) algorithm that processes over 15,000 nursing narratives to extract sentiment, thematic content, and relational dynamics between leadership behaviors and job satisfaction indicators. Our findings reveal previously undocumented non-linear relationships between transformational leadership components and retention outcomes, demonstrating that certain leadership behaviors have threshold effects rather than linear impacts. The research introduces the concept of 'adaptive leadership resonance'—where leadership effectiveness is contingent on contextual organizational factors and nursing specialty requirements. Results indicate that transactional leadership elements, traditionally viewed as less effective, demonstrate unexpected protective effects against burnout in high-acuity settings when properly calibrated. This study contributes both methodological innovation through computational social science applications in healthcare and substantive new insights into the complex dynamics of nursing leadership, providing evidence-based frameworks for developing targeted leadership interventions that account for organizational context and nursing specialty requirements.

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